Strain Name:
B6J.129P2(Cg)-Bhmttm1.2Zei/Mmnc
Stock Number:
037641-UNC
Citation ID:
RRID:MMRRC_037641-UNC

Strain Information

Bhmttm1.2Zei
Name: betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase; targeted mutation 1.2, Steven Zeisel
Type: Allele
Species: Mus musculus (mouse)
Chromosome: 13
Alteration at locus: Knockout
Bhmt
Name: betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase
Type: Gene
Species: Mouse
Chromosome: 13
Alteration at locus: Knockout
NCBI: 12116
HGNC: HGNC:1047
Homologene: 1295
Genetic Alterations
The gene targeting vector was designed to remove exons 6 and 7, the zinc-binding domains of the gene. The targeting vector was constructed by placing an MC1-neomycin (Neo) selectable marker flanked by 2 flippase (FLP) recognition target (FRT) sites and 1 locus of X-over P1 (loxP) site 330 bp downstream of exon 7. A second loxP site was introduced 240 bp upstream of exon 6. The vector was electroporated into E14Tg2A embryonic stem cells. Targeted cells were screened by PCR, confirmed by Southern blot analysis, and injected into blastocysts derived from mouse strain C57BL/6 to create Bhmt transmitting chimeras.
Genotype Determination
  • Genotyping Protocol(s)
  • Center protocol and contact for technical support will be shipped with mice.
  • ES Cell Line
    E14TG2a derived from 129P2/OlaHsd
    Phenotype

    Homozygous: Hepatic steatosis detected. Hepatocellular carcinoma detected. Increased insulin sensitivity. Decreased body fat. Increased energy expenditure.

    Heterozygous: No observed phenotype.

    Mammalian Phenotype Terms
    Allelic Composition: Bhmttm1.2Zei/Bhmttm1.2Zei (Genetic Background: involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 )

    MeSH Terms
    • Animals
    • Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase/genetics
    • Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase/metabolism
    • Carbon/metabolism
    • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/enzymology
    • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/genetics
    • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/pathology
    • Choline/genetics
    • Choline/metabolism
    • Fatty Liver/enzymology
    • Fatty Liver/genetics
    • Fatty Liver/pathology
    • Gene Deletion
    • Humans
    • Lipoproteins, VLDL/genetics
    • Lipoproteins, VLDL/metabolism
    • Mice
    • Mice, Knockout
    • Neoplasm Proteins/genetics
    • Neoplasm Proteins/metabolism
    • Phospholipids/genetics
    • Phospholipids/metabolism
    • S-Adenosylmethionine/genetics
    • S-Adenosylmethionine/metabolism
    • Triglycerides/genetics
    • Triglycerides/metabolism
    Strain Development

    The vector was electroporated into E14Tg2A embryonic stem cells derived from 129P2/OlaHsd. Correctly targeted ES cells were injected into C57BL/6 blastocysts to create chimeras. The chimeras were crossed with Flp'ed with B6;SJL-Tg(ACTFLPe)9205Dym/J (JAX Strain #005703), to generate Neo deleted mice. Bhmt knockout mice were generated by crossing Neo deleted mice with Cre deleter, B6.FVB-Tg(EIIa-cre)C5379Lmgd/J (JAX Strain #003800), that recognized loxP sites to delete exons 6 and 7. The knockout mice were then backcrossed to C57BL/6J for 7 generations.

    Suggested Control Mice
    Wild-type littermates or C57BL/6J mice
    MMRRC Genetic QC Summary
    The MMRRC Centers have developed a genetic QC pipeline using MiniMUGA array genotyping to provide additional information on strain backgrounds for MMRRC congenic and inbred strains. For more information on when data may be available, or to request genotyping for a strain of interest, please contact mmrrc@med.unc.edu. Older strains may not have this information.
    • Cancer
    • Cell Biology
    • Diabetes
    • Internal Organ
    • Metabolism
    • Obesity
    Donor
    Steven Zeisel, M.D., University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Nutrition Research Institute.
    Primary Reference

    Teng YW, Mehedint MG, Garrow TA, Zeisel SH. Deletion of betaine-homocysteine S-methyltransferase in mice perturbs choline and 1-carbon metabolism, resulting in fatty liver and hepatocellular carcinomas. J Biol Chem. 2011 Oct 21;286(42):36258-67. (Medline PMID: 21878621)

    Colony and Husbandry Information

    Colony Surveillance Program and Current Health Reports

    Mice recovered from a cryo-archive will have health surveillance performed on recipient females. Health reports will be provided prior to shipment. If you require additional health status information, please email mmrrc_health@med.unc.edu.
    Coat Color
    Black
    MMRRC Breeding System
    Backcross
    Breeding Scheme(s)
    • Wild-type female x Heterozygous male from the colony or reciprocal mating
    • Heterozygous female x Heterozygous male from the colony
    • Homozygous female x Homozygous male from the colony
    Generation
    N7 (C57BL/6J)
    Overall Breeding Performance
    Good
    Viability and Fertility: Female Male Comments
    Homozygotes are viable: Yes Yes
    Homozygotes are fertile: Yes Yes
    Heterozygotes are fertile: Yes Yes
    Age Reproductive Decline: 8 months > 12 months
    Average litter size
    4-6
    Recommended wean age
    3-4 weeks
    Average Pups Weaned
    4-6

    Order Request Information

    Limited quantities of breeder mice (recovered litter) are available from a cryoarchive; recovered litter usually available to ship in 3 to 4 months.

    Cryopreserved material may be available upon request, please inquire to mmrrc@med.unc.edu for more information.

    Distribution of this strain requires submission of the MMRRC Conditions of Use (COU). A link to the COU web form will be provided via email after an order has been placed; the form should be completed then or the email forwarded to your institutional official for completion.

    The donor or their institution limits the distribution to non-profit institutions only.

    Additional charges may apply for any special requests. Shipping costs are in addition to the basic distribution/resuscitation fees. Information on shipping costs and any additional charges will be provided by the supplying MMRRC facility.

    Click button to Request this one strain. (Use the MMRRC Catalog Search to request more than one strain.)
    MMRRC Item # Description Distribution Fee / Unit (US $)
    *Shipping & Handling not included*
    Units Notes
    037641-UNC-EMBRYO Cryo-preserved embryos $1,404.00 / Non-Profit Aliquot Approximate quantity2 : 20-40 embryos / aliquot
    037641-UNC-SPERM Cryo-preserved spermatozoa $564.00 / Non-Profit Aliquot Approximate quantity3
    037641-UNC-RESUS Litter recovered from cryo-archive $2,914.00 / Non-Profit Litter Recovered litter4; additional fees for any special requests.

    1 The distribution fee covers the expense of rederiving mice from a live mouse; you will receive the resulting litter. The litter will contain at minimum one mutant carrier; the actual number of animals and the gender and genotype ratios will vary. (Typically, multiple breeder pairs can be established from the recovered litter.) Prior to shipment, the MMRRC will provide information about the animals recovered. If you anticipate or find that you need to request specific genotypes, genders or quantities of mice in excess of what is likely from a resuscitated litter, you may discuss available options and pricing with the supplying MMRRC facility.

    2 An aliquot contains a sufficient number of embryos (in one or more vials or straws and based on the transfer success rate of the MMRRC facility) to transfer into one to three recipients. The MMRRC makes no guarantee concerning embryo transfer success experienced in the recipient investigator's laboratory. Neither gender nor genotype ratios are guaranteed.

    3 An aliquot is one straw or vial with sufficient sperm to recover at least one litter of mice, as per provided protocols, when performed at the MMRRC facility. The MMRRC makes no guarantee concerning the success of these procedures when performed outside the MMRRC facilities.

    4 The distribution fee covers the expense of resuscitating mice from the cryo-archive; you will receive the resulting litter. The litter will contain at minimum one mutant carrier; the actual number of animals and the gender and genotype ratios will vary. (Typically, multiple breeder pairs can be established from the recovered litter.) Prior to shipment, the MMRRC will provide information about the animals recovered. If you anticipate or find that you need to request specific genotypes, genders or quantities of mice in excess of what is likely from a resuscitated litter, you may discuss available options and pricing with the supplying MMRRC facility.

    To request material from the MMRRC: Please fill out our on-line request form (accessible from the catalog search results page, or click the Request this Strain button in the fees section). If you have questions or need assistance completing this form, you may call Customer Service at (800) 910-2291 (in USA or Canada) or (530) 757-5710 (international calls). Before you call, please have with you: the MMRRC item number, quantity needed, Bill-to and Ship-to contact information.