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Deltagen

Information excerpted from the Deltagen website; additional information can be found there.

Background

On October 5, 2005, NIH announced that contracts had been signed with two companies, Deltagen, Inc. and Lexicon Genetics, Inc., to provide knockout mouse lines and extensive phenotyping data on them to NIH. This resource gives researchers unprecedented access to two private collections of knockout mice, providing valuable models for the study of human disease and laying the groundwork for a public, genome-wide library of knockout mice. The contracts also provide the opportunity for NIH to obtain up to 1500 additional mouse lines and phenotypic data over the next three years, pending available funds.

Deltagen targeted knockouts are constructed by homologous recombination and created in-house on consistent background strains. Most are on C57BL/6. Unlike random mutagenesis or gene trap approaches, the propriety methodology ensures a single targeted gene deletion or knockout event.

For each mouse line, Deltagen provided the mouse strain, but also detailed, objective data on the impact of the specific gene deletion on the mouse's phenotype, which includes appearance, health, fitness, behavior, ability to reproduce, and radiological and microscopic data. These detailed phenotypic data are available from the Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI) website, and a link to the data for each strain is provided in the MMRRC Strain Data Sheet. Such comprehensive information on such a large group of mice has never been available to public sector researchers, and is expected to greatly accelerate efforts to explore gene functions in health and disease.

For each mouse line, frozen embryos, sperm, and embryonic stem (ES) cells were obtained under the contract. The materials were divided between the NIH-sponsored Mutant Mouse Regional Resource Centers (MMRRC) facility at the University of North Carolina and The Jackson Laboratory. The repositories expanded and archived these materials.

MMRRC holdings

The MMRRC holds over 40 mutant strains produced by Deltagen in this collection.

Distribution

The contract provides NIH with irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide, royalty-free licenses to use and distribute to academic and non-profit researchers these lines of knockout mice. The mouse lines, most of which are stored in the form of frozen embryos, frozen sperm and frozen embryonic stem (ES) cells, are distributed using a Deltagen Standard Academic License Agreement.

Under the license agreement with Deltagen, researchers who receive the knockout mice lines through NIH are free to publish any results from research involving the line and also to seek patent or other intellectual property protection for any of the inventions or discoveries resulting from such research.

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Last Modified: October 29, 2008