Strain Name:
B6.129S1-Mrgprdtm1Mjz/Mmnc
Stock Number:
036772-UNC
Citation ID:
RRID:MMRRC_036772-UNC
Other Names:
MrgprD-EGFP

Strain Information

Mrgprdtm1Mjz
Name: MAS-related GPR, member D; targeted mutation 1, Mark J Zylka
Synonyms: MrgD-EGFP, MrgprdEGFPf, MrgprdeltaEGFPf, MrgDEGFP, Mrgprd-EGFPf-
Type: Allele
Species: Mus musculus (mouse)
Chromosome: 7
Alteration at locus: Targeted Mutation
Mrgprd
Name: MAS-related GPR, member D
Synonyms: MrgD, LOC211578
Type: Gene
Species: Mouse
Chromosome: 7
Alteration at locus: Targeted Mutation
NCBI: 211578
Homologene: 18893
Genetic Alterations
The arms of the Mrgprd-targeting constructs were subcloned from a 129X1/SvJ genomic DNA BAC clone (Genome Systems). The gene deletion constructs eliminated amino acids 20 to 315 from the 321 amino acid coding region of MRGPRD (GenBank accession number AAK91800). EGFPf (Clontech) and a genomic fragment of PLAP were ligated in-frame to a preexisting NcoI site located 19 amino acids downstream from the start codon. To create the gene-conserving construct, IRES-EGFPf-rtTA2(S)M2-ACN was ligated into an AscI restriction site engineered immediately 3′ of the Mrgprd stop codon. All constructs contained the EMCV IRES (PMID:8183905) followed by rtTA2(S)M2 (PMID:10859354) and a self-excising loxP-flanked pol-II promoter-neomycin resistance cassette (PMID:10385621). Homologous recombination was performed in mouse CJ7 embryonic stem cells following standard procedures. Correctly targeted ES cell clones were identified by Southern blot hybridization using probes that flanked the 5′ and 3′ arms of the targeting constructs, as well as an internal neomycin probe.
Genotype Determination
  • Genotyping Protocol(s)
  • Center protocol and contact for technical support will be shipped with mice.
  • ES Cell Line
    CJ7 derived from 129S1/Sv-Oca2+ Tyr+ Kitl+
    Phenotype

    Homozygous: The MrgD-EGFP mice are insensitive to the pruritogen beta-alanine.

    Heterozygous: No observed phenotype.

    Mammalian Phenotype Terms
    Allelic Composition: Mrgprdtm1Mjz/Mrgprdtm1Mjz (Genetic Background: B6.129S1-Mrgprdtm1Mjz )

    Allelic Composition: Mrgprdtm1Mjz/Mrgprdtm1Mjz (Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv )

    Allelic Composition: Mrgprdtm1Mjz/Mrgprdtm2.1(DTR)Mjz (Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv )

    Allelic Composition: Mrgprdtm1Mjz/Mrgprdtm3(DTA)Mjz (Genetic Background: involves: 129S1/Sv )

    MeSH Terms
    • Afferent Pathways/cytology
    • Afferent Pathways/metabolism
    • Animals
    • Biomarkers/metabolism
    • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide/metabolism
    • Epidermis/innervation
    • Ganglia, Spinal/cytology
    • Ganglia, Spinal/metabolism
    • Green Fluorescent Proteins
    • Mice
    • Mice, Transgenic
    • Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism
    • Neurons, Afferent/cytology
    • Neurons, Afferent/metabolism
    • Nociceptors/cytology
    • Nociceptors/metabolism
    • Posterior Horn Cells/cytology
    • Posterior Horn Cells/metabolism
    • Presynaptic Terminals/metabolism
    • Presynaptic Terminals/ultrastructure
    • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/genetics
    • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/metabolism
    • Spinal Nerve Roots/metabolism
    • Spinal Nerve Roots/ultrastructure
    • Action Potentials/physiology
    • Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism
    • Anesthetics, Local/pharmacology
    • Animals, Genetically Modified
    • Electrophysiology
    • Extracellular Space/metabolism
    • Female
    • Ion Channel Gating
    • Mice, Inbred C57BL
    • Neurons, Afferent/physiology
    • Nociceptors/physiology
    • Patch-Clamp Techniques
    • Phenotype
    • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/biosynthesis
    • Signal Transduction/physiology
    • Skin/innervation
    • Tetrodotoxin/pharmacology
    • Adult
    • Ganglia, Spinal/physiology
    • Gene Knock-In Techniques
    • Humans
    • Injections, Intradermal/methods
    • Male
    • Mice, Knockout
    • Middle Aged
    • Pruritus/etiology
    • Pruritus/genetics
    • Pruritus/metabolism
    • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/deficiency
    • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/physiology
    • Sensory Receptor Cells/metabolism
    • Sensory Receptor Cells/pathology
    • Young Adult
    • beta-Alanine/toxicity
    • Cell Line
    • Cloning, Molecular
    • DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism
    • Embryo, Mammalian
    • Gene Expression Regulation
    • Genes
    • Octamer Transcription Factor-3
    • Picornaviridae/genetics
    • Plasmids
    • Promoter Regions, Genetic
    • Protein Biosynthesis
    • Restriction Mapping
    • Ribosomes/metabolism
    • Stem Cells
    • Transcription Factors/metabolism
    • Transcription, Genetic
    • Transfection/methods
    • beta-Galactosidase/biosynthesis
    • beta-Galactosidase/metabolism
    • Base Sequence
    • DNA Damage
    • DNA, Complementary
    • Gene Targeting/methods
    • Homeodomain Proteins/genetics
    • Integrases/genetics
    • Molecular Sequence Data
    • Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A/genetics
    • Spermatozoa
    • Testis
    • Viral Proteins
    • Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
    • Bacterial Proteins/genetics
    • Carrier Proteins
    • Doxycycline/pharmacology
    • HeLa Cells
    • Mutation
    • Repressor Proteins/genetics
    • Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics
    • Tetracyclines/pharmacology
    • Trans-Activators/genetics
    Strain Development

    Chimeric mice were produced by blastocyst injection and were mated to C57BL/6 mice to establish lines. In all cases, loss of the ACN selection cassette was confirmed by PCR.

    A sample from this MMRRC strain was analyzed using the Mouse Universal Genotyping Array (MUGA) and MMRRC computational tools were used to assess the genetic background. A summary of the data can be found here.

    MMRRC Strain Reference Strains Genomic makeup (Mb)
    Strain Name MMRRC ID # Reference 1 Reference 2 Ref 1 Ref 2 Het Unknown
    Mrgprdtm1Mjz 36772 C57BL/6J 129S1/SvImJ 2582 1 0 0
    Suggested Control Mice
    Wild-type littermates
    MMRRC Genetic QC Summary
    The MMRRC Centers have developed a genetic QC pipeline using MiniMUGA array genotyping to provide additional information on strain backgrounds for MMRRC congenic and inbred strains. For more information on when data may be available, or to request genotyping for a strain of interest, please contact mmrrc@med.unc.edu. Older strains may not have this information.
    • Cell Biology
    • Neurobiology
    • Research Tools
    • Sensorineural
    Donor
    Mark Zylka, Ph.D., The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
    Primary Reference

    Mountford P, Zevnik B, Düwel A, Nichols J, Li M, Dani C, Robertson M, Chambers I, Smith A. Dicistronic targeting constructs: reporters and modifiers of mammalian gene expression. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 May 10;91(10):4303-7. (Medline PMID: 8183905)

    Bunting M, Bernstein KE, Greer JM, Capecchi MR, Thomas KR. Targeting genes for self-excision in the germ line. Genes Dev. 1999 Jun 15;13(12):1524-8. (Medline PMID: 10385621)

    Urlinger S, Baron U, Thellmann M, Hasan MT, Bujard H, Hillen W. Exploring the sequence space for tetracycline-dependent transcriptional activators: novel mutations yield expanded range and sensitivity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Jul 5;97(14):7963-8. (Medline PMID: 10859354)

    Zylka MJ, Rice FL, and Anderson DJ. Topographically Distinct Epidermal Nociceptive Circuits Revealed by Axonal Tracers Targeted to Mrgprd. Neuron. 2005 Jan 6;45(1):17-25. (Medline PMID: 15629699).

    Dussor G, Zylka MJ, Anderson DJ, McCleskey EW. Cutaneous Sensory Neurons Expressing the Mrgprd Receptor Sense Extracellular ATP and Are Putative Nociceptors. J Neurophysiol. 2008 Apr;99(4):1581-9. Epub 2008 Jan 30. (Medline PMID: 18234974).

    Liu Q, Sikand P, Ma C, Tang Z, Han L, Li Z, Sun S, Lamotte RH, Dong X. Mechanisms of Itch Evoked by beta-Alanine. J Neurosci. 2012 Oct 17;32(42):14532-7. (Medline PMID:23077038).

    Colony and Husbandry Information

    Colony Surveillance Program and Current Health Reports

    Mice recovered from a cryo-archive will have health surveillance performed on recipient females. Health reports will be provided prior to shipment. If you require additional health status information, please email mmrrc_health@med.unc.edu.
    Coat Color
    Black
    MMRRC Breeding System
    Backcross
    Breeding Scheme(s)

    Homozygous mice are crossed with homozygous mice to maintain the homozygosity.

    Generation
    N10 (C57BL/6)
    Overall Breeding Performance
    Excellent
    Viability and Fertility: Female Male Comments
    Homozygotes are viable: Yes Yes
    Homozygotes are fertile: Yes Yes
    Heterozygotes are fertile: Yes Yes
    Age Reproductive Decline: Unknown Unknown
    Average litter size
    5-9
    Recommended wean age
    3-4 weeks

    Order Request Information

    Limited quantities of breeder mice (recovered litter) are available from a cryoarchive; recovered litter usually available to ship in 3 to 4 months.

    Cryopreserved material may be available upon request, please inquire to mmrrc@med.unc.edu for more information.

    Distribution of this strain requires submission of the MMRRC Conditions of Use (COU). A link to the COU web form will be provided via email after an order has been placed; the form should be completed then or the email forwarded to your institutional official for completion.

    The donor or their institution limits the distribution to non-profit institutions only.

    Additional charges may apply for any special requests. Shipping costs are in addition to the basic distribution/resuscitation fees. Information on shipping costs and any additional charges will be provided by the supplying MMRRC facility.

    Click button to Request this one strain. (Use the MMRRC Catalog Search to request more than one strain.)
    MMRRC Item # Description Distribution Fee / Unit (US $)
    *Shipping & Handling not included*
    Units Notes
    036772-UNC-EMBRYO Cryo-preserved embryos $1,404.00 / Non-Profit Aliquot Approximate quantity2 : 20-40 embryos / aliquot
    036772-UNC-SPERM Cryo-preserved spermatozoa $564.00 / Non-Profit Aliquot Approximate quantity3
    036772-UNC-RESUS Litter recovered from cryo-archive $2,914.00 / Non-Profit Litter Recovered litter4; additional fees for any special requests.

    1 The distribution fee covers the expense of rederiving mice from a live mouse; you will receive the resulting litter. The litter will contain at minimum one mutant carrier; the actual number of animals and the gender and genotype ratios will vary. (Typically, multiple breeder pairs can be established from the recovered litter.) Prior to shipment, the MMRRC will provide information about the animals recovered. If you anticipate or find that you need to request specific genotypes, genders or quantities of mice in excess of what is likely from a resuscitated litter, you may discuss available options and pricing with the supplying MMRRC facility.

    2 An aliquot contains a sufficient number of embryos (in one or more vials or straws and based on the transfer success rate of the MMRRC facility) to transfer into one to three recipients. The MMRRC makes no guarantee concerning embryo transfer success experienced in the recipient investigator's laboratory. Neither gender nor genotype ratios are guaranteed.

    3 An aliquot is one straw or vial with sufficient sperm to recover at least one litter of mice, as per provided protocols, when performed at the MMRRC facility. The MMRRC makes no guarantee concerning the success of these procedures when performed outside the MMRRC facilities.

    4 The distribution fee covers the expense of resuscitating mice from the cryo-archive; you will receive the resulting litter. The litter will contain at minimum one mutant carrier; the actual number of animals and the gender and genotype ratios will vary. (Typically, multiple breeder pairs can be established from the recovered litter.) Prior to shipment, the MMRRC will provide information about the animals recovered. If you anticipate or find that you need to request specific genotypes, genders or quantities of mice in excess of what is likely from a resuscitated litter, you may discuss available options and pricing with the supplying MMRRC facility.

    To request material from the MMRRC: Please fill out our on-line request form (accessible from the catalog search results page, or click the Request this Strain button in the fees section). If you have questions or need assistance completing this form, you may call Customer Service at (800) 910-2291 (in USA or Canada) or (530) 757-5710 (international calls). Before you call, please have with you: the MMRRC item number, quantity needed, Bill-to and Ship-to contact information.