Strain Name:
C57BL/6N-Thtm1Awar/Mmmh
Stock Number:
050618-MU
Citation ID:
RRID:MMRRC_050618-MU
Other Names:
TH-2A-Flpo

Strain Information

Thtm1Awar
Name: tyrosine hydroxylase; targeted mutation 1, Rajeshwar Awatramani
Type: Allele
Species: Mus musculus (mouse)
Chromosome: 7
Th
Name: tyrosine hydroxylase
Type: Gene
Species: Mouse
Chromosome: 7
NCBI: 21823
Homologene: 307
Genetic Alterations
Flpo insertion 3' to the Th coding sequence, separated by a peprtide 2A sequence. See additional detail in the Development section
Genotype Determination
ES Cell Line
JM8A1.N3 derived from C57BL/6N
Phenotype
Homozygous mice are viable and fertile, however, they are slightly smaller from birth until weaning age. This is suggestive of a hypomorphic phenotype. Germline recombination has occasionally been observed in the offspring of females harboring Flp/reporter alleles.
Strain Development

KOMP repository Mutant Mouse Resource and Research Centers (MMRRC) Thtm1a(KOMP)Wtsi ES cells were re-engineered using dual recombinase-mediated cassette exchange (dRMCE) with a targeting vector that included splice acceptor and exons 7 to 13 of Th locus, the autocatalytic peptide sequence 2A, WPRE sequence, and a polyadenylation signal followed by a rox-flanked puromycin selection cassette. Since the two coding sequences are separated by virtue of a ribosome-skipping event that occurs at the glycyl-prolyl peptide bond at the C terminus of the 2A peptide (effectively, an autocatalytic ‘cleavage’), by design, any cell expressing TH protein also synthesizes Flpo. The targeting vector was electroporated into KOMP ES cells as well as the plasmid pDIRE (Addgene #26745) to induce a high level of Cre and Flp expression. Selected for construct using puromycin. 62 clones were screened using PCR; 63% were positive for Flpo and WPRE and of those, 26% were lacking Neo and LacZ, suggesting RMCE occurred. The re-engineered clones were injected into blastocysts by Northwestern University's Transgenic and Targeted Mutagenesis Laboratory (TTML). Subsequent backcrossing to C57BL/6NCrl for 4 generations.

Removal of the puromycin cassette is suggested by crossing to a Dre-expressing line (e.g., Th-2A-Flpo mice to B6;129-Tg(CAG-dre)1Afst/Mmucd, MMRRC:32246).

Suggested Control Mice
Wild-type littermates
MMRRC Genetic QC Summary
The MMRRC Centers have developed a genetic QC pipeline using MiniMUGA array genotyping to provide additional information on strain backgrounds for MMRRC congenic and inbred strains. For more information on when data may be available, or to request genotyping for a strain of interest, please contact mmrrc@missouri.edu. Older strains may not have this information.
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Donor
Rajeshwar Awatramani, Ph.D., Northwestern University.
Primary Reference

Poulin JF, Caronia G, Hofer C, Cui Q, Helm B, Ramakrishnan C, Chan CS, DombeckDA, Deisseroth K, Awatramani R. Mapping projections of molecularly defineddopamine neuron subtypes using intersectional genetic approaches. Nat Neurosci.2018 Sep;21(9):1260-1271. doi: 10.1038/s41593-018-0203-4. Epub 2018 Aug 13.(Medline PMID: 30104732)

Colony and Husbandry Information

Colony Surveillance Program and Current Health Reports

For more information about this colony's health status contact mmrrc@missouri.edu
Coat Color
Black
Eye
Black
MMRRC Breeding System
Backcross
Generation
N4 (C57BL/6NCrl)
Overall Breeding Performance
Excellent
Viability and Fertility: Female Male Comments
Homozygotes are viable: Yes Yes
Homozygotes are fertile: Yes Yes
Heterozygotes are fertile: Yes Yes
Age Reproductive Decline: 6 to 8 months 6 to 8 months
Bred to Homozygosity
Yes
Average litter size
4-6
Recommended wean age
3 Weeks
Average Pups Weaned
4-6

Order Request Information

Limited quantities of breeder mice (up to 2 males and 2 females or 4 mice) per investigator per month are available from a live colony, usually available to ship in under 12 weeks. Larger quantities may be available, please contact the distributing center directly at mmrrc@missouri.edu for more details.

Cryopreserved material may be available upon request, please inquire to mmrrc@missouri.edu for more information.

Distribution of this strain requires submission of the MMRRC Conditions of Use (COU). A link to the COU web form will be provided via email after an order has been placed; the form should be completed then or the email forwarded to your institutional official for completion.

The donor or their institution limits the distribution to non-profit institutions only.

Additional charges may apply for any special requests. Shipping costs are in addition to the basic distribution/resuscitation fees. Information on shipping costs and any additional charges will be provided by the supplying MMRRC facility.

Click button to Request this one strain. (Use the MMRRC Catalog Search to request more than one strain.)
MMRRC Item # Description Distribution Fee / Unit (US $)
*Shipping & Handling not included*
Units Notes
050618-MU-HET-F
050618-MU-HET-M
050618-MU-WT-F
050618-MU-WT-M
Heterozygous / Hemizygous Female
Heterozygous / Hemizygous Male
Wild Type Female
Wild Type Male
$290.00 / Non-Profit Per Mouse The mmrrc@missouri.edu may assess additional fees for any special requests (e.g., specific age or weight of mice, etc.).
050618-MU-SPERM Cryo-preserved spermatozoa $437.00 / Non-Profit Aliquot Approximate quantity3
Cryopreserved material may be available upon request, please inquire to mmrrc@missouri.edu for more information.

1 The distribution fee covers the expense of rederiving mice from a live mouse; you will receive the resulting litter. The litter will contain at minimum one mutant carrier; the actual number of animals and the gender and genotype ratios will vary. (Typically, multiple breeder pairs can be established from the recovered litter.) Prior to shipment, the MMRRC will provide information about the animals recovered. If you anticipate or find that you need to request specific genotypes, genders or quantities of mice in excess of what is likely from a resuscitated litter, you may discuss available options and pricing with the supplying MMRRC facility.

2 An aliquot contains a sufficient number of embryos (in one or more vials or straws and based on the transfer success rate of the MMRRC facility) to transfer into one to three recipients. The MMRRC makes no guarantee concerning embryo transfer success experienced in the recipient investigator's laboratory. Neither gender nor genotype ratios are guaranteed.

3 An aliquot is one straw or vial with sufficient sperm to recover at least one litter of mice, as per provided protocols, when performed at the MMRRC facility. The MMRRC makes no guarantee concerning the success of these procedures when performed outside the MMRRC facilities.

4 The distribution fee covers the expense of resuscitating mice from the cryo-archive; you will receive the resulting litter. The litter will contain at minimum one mutant carrier; the actual number of animals and the gender and genotype ratios will vary. (Typically, multiple breeder pairs can be established from the recovered litter.) Prior to shipment, the MMRRC will provide information about the animals recovered. If you anticipate or find that you need to request specific genotypes, genders or quantities of mice in excess of what is likely from a resuscitated litter, you may discuss available options and pricing with the supplying MMRRC facility.

To request material from the MMRRC: Please fill out our on-line request form (accessible from the catalog search results page, or click the Request this Strain button in the fees section). If you have questions or need assistance completing this form, you may call Customer Service at (800) 910-2291 (in USA or Canada) or (530) 757-5710 (international calls). Before you call, please have with you: the MMRRC item number, quantity needed, Bill-to and Ship-to contact information.