Strain Name:
STOCK Gnetm1Smro/Mmjax
Stock Number:
067028-JAX
Citation ID:
RRID:MMRRC_067028-JAX
Other Names:
GneM743T/M743T, GneM712T

Strain Information

Gnetm1Smro
Name: glucosamine (UDP-N-acetyl)-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase; targeted mutation 1, Stella Mitrani-Rosenbaum
Synonyms: GneM743T
Type: Allele
Species: Mus musculus (mouse)
Chromosome: 4
Alteration at locus: Knock-In
Gne
Name: glucosamine (UDP-N-acetyl)-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase
Synonyms: 2310066H07Rik
Type: Gene
Species: Mouse
Chromosome: 4
Alteration at locus: Knock-In
NCBI: 50798
Homologene: 3996
Genetic Alterations
Missense mutation M743T, recapitulating the most frequent mutation in patients with GNE myopathy. The previous nomenclature of this gene mutation. In addition, the neomycin resistance gene has been knocked in downstream of the Gne stop codon.
HGVS nomenclature:
  • Genbank RefSeq - mRNA: NM_015828.3
  • Genbank RefSeq, protein: NP_056643.3
  • Variant, nucleic acid level: c.2228T>C
  • Variant, amino acid level, predicted: p.Met743Thr (M743T)
    Check this variant: LUMC Mutalyzer
    Note: The original publication referred to this variant as "M712T" in reference to NM_001190414.1. Per HGVS nomenclature rules, the longest isoform (NM_015828.3) is used as a reference.
ES Cell Line
R1 derived from (129X1/SvJ x 129S1/Sv)F1-Kitl+
Phenotype
One-third of the homozygous animals die within a few weeks, up to 365 days, from severe renal glomerulopathy. Two thirds survive, possibly reaching a normal lifespan with no phenotype at all. Heterozygotes present no phenotype.
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • Animals
  • Crosses, Genetic
  • DNA, Complementary/genetics
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Gene Knock-In Techniques
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Kidney/enzymology
  • Kidney/pathology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Multienzyme Complexes/deficiency
  • Multienzyme Complexes/genetics
  • Multienzyme Complexes/physiology
  • Muscle Strength
  • Muscle, Skeletal/enzymology
  • Muscle, Skeletal/pathology
  • Mutation, Missense
  • Myositis, Inclusion Body/congenital
  • Myositis, Inclusion Body/enzymology
  • Myositis, Inclusion Body/genetics
  • Myositis, Inclusion Body/pathology
  • Organ Specificity
  • Phenotype
  • Point Mutation
  • Protein Isoforms/genetics
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
  • Unfolded Protein Response
Strain Development

The targeting vector was constructed by inserting two contiguous PCR-amplified fragments from 129X1/SvJ genomic DNA (RRID:IMSR_JAX:000691) of the Gne gene to the pBluescript SK plasmid. The first 3.45-kbp fragment contained the last 3 exons of Gne, and the second fragment included 3.1 kbp downstream the Gne gene. The genetic variation predicting M743T was introduced by site-directed mutagenesis. The neomycin phosphotransferase gene (neo) flanked by LoxP sites and the diphtheria toxin A chain gene, each driven by the phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) promoter was introduced into the vector as positive and negative selection markers, respectively. The PvuI-linearized targeting vector was electroporated into R1 embryonic stem cells. Eight correctly targeted clones (G418 selection) were identified by PCR using primers spanning from the neo gene to endogenous genomic sequences adjacent to the homologous recombination region. Two of the clones were aggregated with morulae-stage embryos to produce chimeras. Male chimeras were mated with ICR females to produce GneM743T/+ offspring, which were intercrossed to produce GneM743T/M743T mice. Subsequent PCR reconfirmed the genotype.

Suggested Control Mice
ICR
MMRRC Genetic QC Summary
The MMRRC Centers have developed a genetic QC pipeline using MiniMUGA array genotyping to provide additional information on strain backgrounds for MMRRC congenic and inbred strains. For more information on when data may be available, or to request genotyping for a strain of interest, please contact csmmrrc@jax.org. Older strains may not have this information.
  • Models for Human Disease
Donor
Stella Mitrani-Rosenbaum, Ph.D., Goldyne Savad Institute of Gene Therapy, Hadassah - The Hebrew University Medical Center.
Primary Reference

Sela I, Yakovlev L, Becker Cohen M, Elbaz M, Yanay N, Ben Shlomo U, Yotvat H, Fellig Y, Argov Z, Mitrani-Rosenbaum S. Variable phenotypes of knockin micecarrying the M712T Gne mutation. Neuromolecular Med. 2013 Mar;15(1):180-91. doi: 10.1007/s12017-012-8209-7. Epub 2012 Dec 13. (Medline PMID: 23238814)

Benyamini H, Kling Y, Yakovlev L, Becker Cohen M, Nevo Y, Elgavish S, HaraziA, Argov Z, Sela I, Mitrani-Rosenbaum S. Upregulation of Hallmark Muscle GenesProtects GneM743T/M743T Mutated Knock-In Mice From Kidney and Muscle Phenotype. JNeuromuscul Dis. 2020;7(2):119-136. doi: 10.3233/JND-190461. (Medline PMID: 31985472)

Colony and Husbandry Information

Cryo-recovered strains distributed by the MMRRC at JAX are shipped to the customer from the Pathogen & Opportunistic-Free Animal Room G200 - see https://www.jax.org/jax-mice-and-services/customer-support/customer-service/animal-health/health-status-reports.

Mice recovered from a cryo-archive will have health surveillance performed on recipient females. Health reports will be provided prior to shipment. If you require additional health status information, please email csmmrrc@jax.org.
Coat Color
White
Eye
Pink
MMRRC Breeding System
Random intra-strain mating
Generation
N8 (Hsd:ICR), F8
Overall Breeding Performance
Good
Viability and Fertility: Female Male Comments
Homozygotes are viable: Reduced Reduced
Homozygotes are fertile: Reduced Reduced
Heterozygotes are fertile: Yes Yes
Age Reproductive Decline: 7 to 9 months 7 to 9 months
Bred to Homozygosity
Yes
Average litter size
4 to 6
Recommended wean age
3 Weeks
Average Pups Weaned
4 to 6

Order Request Information

Limited quantities of breeder mice (recovered litter) are available from a cryoarchive; recovered litter usually available to ship in 3 to 4 months.

Cryopreserved material may be available upon request, please inquire to csmmrrc@jax.org for more information.

The donor or their institution limits the distribution to non-profit institutions only.

Distribution of this strain requires submission of the MMRRC Conditions of Use (COU). A link to the COU web form will be provided via email after an order has been placed; the form should be completed then or the email forwarded to your institutional official for completion.

Additional charges may apply for any special requests. Shipping costs are in addition to the basic distribution/resuscitation fees. Information on shipping costs and any additional charges will be provided by the supplying MMRRC facility.

Click button to Request this one strain. (Use the MMRRC Catalog Search to request more than one strain.)
MMRRC Item # Description Distribution Fee / Unit (US $)
*Shipping & Handling not included*
Units Notes
067028-JAX-SPERM Cryo-preserved spermatozoa $437.00 / Non-Profit Aliquot Approximate quantity3
067028-JAX-RESUS Litter recovered from cryo-archive $2,022.00 / Non-Profit Litter Recovered litter4; additional fees for any special requests.
Cryopreserved material may be available upon request, please inquire to csmmrrc@jax.org for more information.

1 The distribution fee covers the expense of rederiving mice from a live mouse; you will receive the resulting litter. The litter will contain at minimum one mutant carrier; the actual number of animals and the gender and genotype ratios will vary. (Typically, multiple breeder pairs can be established from the recovered litter.) Prior to shipment, the MMRRC will provide information about the animals recovered. If you anticipate or find that you need to request specific genotypes, genders or quantities of mice in excess of what is likely from a resuscitated litter, you may discuss available options and pricing with the supplying MMRRC facility.

2 An aliquot contains a sufficient number of embryos (in one or more vials or straws and based on the transfer success rate of the MMRRC facility) to transfer into one to three recipients. The MMRRC makes no guarantee concerning embryo transfer success experienced in the recipient investigator's laboratory. Neither gender nor genotype ratios are guaranteed.

3 An aliquot is one straw or vial with sufficient sperm to recover at least one litter of mice, as per provided protocols, when performed at the MMRRC facility. The MMRRC makes no guarantee concerning the success of these procedures when performed outside the MMRRC facilities.

4 The distribution fee covers the expense of resuscitating mice from the cryo-archive; you will receive the resulting litter. The litter will contain at minimum one mutant carrier; the actual number of animals and the gender and genotype ratios will vary. (Typically, multiple breeder pairs can be established from the recovered litter.) Prior to shipment, the MMRRC will provide information about the animals recovered. If you anticipate or find that you need to request specific genotypes, genders or quantities of mice in excess of what is likely from a resuscitated litter, you may discuss available options and pricing with the supplying MMRRC facility.

To request material from the MMRRC: Please fill out our on-line request form (accessible from the catalog search results page, or click the Request this Strain button in the fees section). If you have questions or need assistance completing this form, you may call Customer Service at (800) 910-2291 (in USA or Canada) or (530) 757-5710 (international calls). Before you call, please have with you: the MMRRC item number, quantity needed, Bill-to and Ship-to contact information.