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Strain Name:
STOCK-Trp53tm2Dgk/Mmnc
Stock Number:
075794-UNC
Citation ID:
RRID:MMRRC_075794-UNC
Other Names:
P53-E221D

Strain Information

Trp53
Name: transformation related protein 53
Synonyms: p53, p44
Type: Gene
Species: Mouse
Chromosome: 11
NCBI: 22059
Homologene: 460
Genetic Alterations
This allele harbors a single bp mutation (GAG>GAT, p53E221D) in the DNA-Binding domain.
Genotype Determination
  • Genotyping Protocol(s)
  • Center protocol and contact for technical support will be shipped with mice.
  • ES Cell Line
    129Sv derived from 129S2/SvPas
    Phenotype

    p53E221D/E221D RNA transcribed from the endogenous locus is mis-spliced resulting in nonsense-mediated decay. Moreover, fibroblasts derived from p53E221D/E221D mice do not express a detectable protein product. Mice homozygous for p53E221D exhibited increased tumor penetrance and decreased life expectancy compared to p53WT/WT animals. Homozygous mice are expected to develop cancer within 4 to 6 months.

    MeSH Terms
    • Animals
    • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/genetics
    • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/metabolism
    • Mice
    • Humans
    • Point Mutation
    • Li-Fraumeni Syndrome/genetics
    • Loss of Function Mutation
    • RNA Splicing
    Strain GQC Summary
    Gene Specific Genotyping:

    To request gene-specific and other genotyping services for a strain, please contact the distribution MMRRC Center for more information.

    Background Genetic Quality:

    The MMRRC has developed a Genetic Quality Control pipeline using the MiniMUGA array to provide additional information to identify and validate genetic backgrounds of MMRRC strains. For more information on whether genetic background data is available, please contact MMRRC_GeneticQC@med.unc.edu. Note: that MiniMUGA genetic background data is not available on all strains, but can be ordered if desired.

    Suggested Control Mice
    Littermates of all relevant genotypes.
    Donor
    Chang Lung Lee, Ph.D., Duke University Medical Center.
    David Kirsch, M.D., Duke University Medical Center.
    Primary Reference

    Lock IC, Leisenring NH, Floyd W, Xu ES, Luo L, Ma Y, Mansell EC, Cardona DM, Lee CL, Kirsch DG. Mis-splicing drives loss of function of p53E224D point mutation. PLoS One. 2025 Mar 5;20(3):e0318856. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0318856. (Medline PMID: 40043089)

    Strain Development
    P53E221D mice were generated by sgRNA, Cas9, single-stranded oligodeoxynucleotide, ssODN, and electroporation of mouse embryo. Single guide RNA was synthesized via in-vitro transcription. Repair single stranded oligodeoxynucleotide repair oligo was purchased from Integrated DNA Technologies. This process generated a cut site in the p53 locus at the desired mutation region and repair was guided using a homologous template for repair with the intended mutation. Chimeric mice were tested for successful targeting of the vector into the p53 locus and confirmed via PCR. PCR products were subcloned into pL253 via in-fusion cloning and sequenced for target validation.


    Disclaimer: If MMRRC Strain Genetic Quality Control (GQC; based on MiniMUGA genotyping and analysis) has been completed for this strain, the information might differ from the genetic background information provided by the submitter. MiniMUGA genetic analysis is done on a strain’s tissue samples taken when archived by or ordered from the assigned MMRRC Center.

    Colony and Husbandry Information

    Colony Surveillance Program and Current Health Reports

    Mice recovered from a cryo-archive will have health surveillance performed on recipient females. Health reports will be provided prior to shipment. If you require additional health status information, please email mmrrc_health@med.unc.edu.
    Coat Color
    Agouti
    Eye
    Black
    MMRRC Breeding System
    Sib-mating
    Generation
    N/A
    Overall Breeding Performance
    Good
    Viability and Fertility: Female Male Comments
    Homozygotes are viable: Yes Yes
    Homozygotes are fertile: Yes Yes
    Heterozygotes are fertile: Yes Yes
    Age Reproductive Decline: Less than 4 months 4 to 6 months
    Average litter size
    4 to 6
    Recommended wean age
    3 Weeks
    Average Pups Weaned
    4 to 6

    Order Information

    Limited quantities of breeder mice (recovered litter) are available from a cryoarchive; recovered litter usually available to ship in 3 to 4 months.

    Cryopreserved material may be available upon request, please inquire to mmrrc@med.unc.edu for more information.

    Distribution of this strain requires submission of the MMRRC Conditions of Use (COU). A link to the COU web form will be provided via email after an order has been placed; the form should be completed then or the email forwarded to your institutional official for completion.

    The submitter or their institution limits the distribution to non-profit institutions only.

    Additional charges may apply for any special requests. Shipping costs are in addition to the basic distribution/resuscitation fees. Information on shipping costs and any additional charges will be provided by the supplying MMRRC facility.

    Click button to Request this one strain. (Use the MMRRC Catalog Search to request more than one strain.)
    MMRRC Item # Description Distribution Fee / Unit (US $)
    *Shipping & Handling not included*
    Units Notes
    075794-UNC-RESUS Litter recovered from cryo-archive $3,242.00 / Non-Profit Litter Recovered litter4; additional fees for any special requests.
    Cryopreserved material may be available upon request, please inquire to mmrrc@med.unc.edu for more information.

    1 The distribution fee covers the expense of rederiving mice from a live mouse; you will receive the resulting litter. The litter will contain at minimum one mutant carrier; the actual number of animals and the gender and genotype ratios will vary. (Typically, multiple breeder pairs can be established from the recovered litter.) Prior to shipment, the MMRRC will provide information about the animals recovered. If you anticipate or find that you need to request specific genotypes, genders or quantities of mice in excess of what is likely from a resuscitated litter, you may discuss available options and pricing with the supplying MMRRC facility.

    2 An aliquot contains a sufficient number of embryos (in one or more vials or straws and based on the transfer success rate of the MMRRC facility) to transfer into one to three recipients. The MMRRC makes no guarantee concerning embryo transfer success experienced in the recipient investigator's laboratory. Neither gender nor genotype ratios are guaranteed.

    3 An aliquot is one straw or vial with sufficient sperm to recover at least one litter of mice, as per provided protocols, when performed at the MMRRC facility. The MMRRC makes no guarantee concerning the success of these procedures when performed outside the MMRRC facilities.

    4 The distribution fee covers the expense of resuscitating mice from the cryo-archive; you will receive the resulting litter. The litter will contain at minimum one mutant carrier; the actual number of animals and the gender and genotype ratios will vary. (Typically, multiple breeder pairs can be established from the recovered litter.) Prior to shipment, the MMRRC will provide information about the animals recovered. If you anticipate or find that you need to request specific genotypes, genders or quantities of mice in excess of what is likely from a resuscitated litter, you may discuss available options and pricing with the supplying MMRRC facility.

    To request material from the MMRRC: Please fill out our on-line request form (accessible from the catalog search results page, or click the Request this Strain button in the fees section). If you have questions or need assistance completing this form, you may call Customer Service at (800) 910-2291 (in USA or Canada) or (530) 757-5710 (international calls). Before you call, please have with you: the MMRRC item number, quantity needed, Bill-to and Ship-to contact information.